“Fiscal resilience” versus the Trump Shock

key takeaways
  • Even as politicians are debating how to respond to US tariffs, the Ishiba government has begun deliberations on the FY2026 budget, with a focus on how to pursue fiscal consolidation.
  • Although Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru and fiscal hawks in the government have emphasized the need for “fiscal resilience,” they face a significant challenge in the near term as politicians in ruling and opposition parties call for a significant stimulus package including a consumption tax cut in some form.
  • With fiscal hawks and doves deadlocked over a supplemental budget, it may take an exogenous shock — such as new economic data, polling shifts, or a breakthrough in U.S.-Japan negotiations — to resolve the standoff.

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